Question: If a business transfers a life insurance policy insuring the life of an employee to the employee are there any tax consequences?
Answer: Yes.
When a business transfers a life insurance policy to an employee without consideration the value of the policy is taxable to the employee as compensation. For transfers after February 2004, the Treasury Regulations generally treat the policy’s gross cash value as the income tax value of the compensation.
Where the employee is a stockholder of the corporation, the value of the policy may be treated as a dividend if the exchange was part of a stock redemption plan.
On the other hand, if an employer transfers a policy to an employee or shareholder, if the employee’s or shareholder’s rights in the life policy are subject to a risk of forfeiture, the full value of the policy is not taxable until the employee’s rights become substantially vested.